WHAT
A SUPPORTER OF CSUN SHOULD KNOW
As a supporter, booster or alumnus of CSUN, you should be aware that there
are certain NCAA guidelines and regulations that your favorite institution
must abide by. These regulations affect student-athletes, coaches, administrators
and you.
Definitions
Recruiting
Guidelines
Possible Penalties for
Improper Actions
Download the Compliance Handbook
- coming soon
DEFINITIONS
Representative of Athletics Interests
A "representative of the institution's athletics interests" (athletics
representative), or booster, is an individual who is known (or who should have
been known) by the institution's staff to:
a) Have participated in or is a member of
an agency or organization promoting the institution's intercollegiate
athletics program (e.g., a booster club, athletic foundation,
university club);
b) Have made financial contributions to the athletics department or to an athletics
booster organization of that institution;
c) Be assisting or to have been requested (by the athletics department staff)
to assist in the recruitment of prospects;
d) Be assisting or to have assisted in providing benefits to enrolled student-athletes
or their families (e.g., helping to arrange summer and/or vacation employment);
or
e) Have been involved otherwise in promoting the institution's athletics program.
ONCE YOU HAVE BEEN IDENTIFIED AS A REPRESENTATIVE
OF ATHLETICS INTERESTS, YOU WILL ALWAYS RETAIN THAT IDENTITY.
Prospective Student-Athlete (Prospect)
A prospective student-athlete, or prospect, is any student who has started
classes for the ninth grade. Also, a student who has not started classes
for the ninth grade becomes a prospect if the institution provides such
an individual (or his/her relatives or friends) any financial assistance
or other benefits that the institution does not provide to prospective
students generally.
Junior College Prospects
The same recruiting rules that apply to high school prospects also apply to
junior college prospects.
Four-Year College Prospects
An athletics staff member may not have contact with a student of another four-year
college, directly or indirectly, without first obtaining written permission
from the first institution's athletics director, regardless of who makes
the initial contact. The first institution is not required to grant, and
may in fact deny, such permission. The recruiting rules that apply to high
school prospects also apply to four-year college prospects, if permission
is granted to have contact.
RECRUITING
Recruiting is any solicitation of a prospect (or his/her family or legal guardian)
by a member of an institution's staff or by a representative of the institution's
athletics interests for the purpose of securing the prospect's enrollment
(and ultimate participation) in the institution's intercollegiate athletics
program.
A prospective student-athlete becomes a recruited
prospective student-athlete when an institution's staff
member(s) or an athletics representative do any of the
following:
a) Provide the prospect with an official
(expense paid) visit to the institution;
b) Have an arranged in-person, off-campus encounter with the prospect (or his/her
parents or legal guardians); or
c) Initiate or arrange a telephone contact with the prospect (or family member
or guardian) on more than one occasion.
Additional Regulations Related to Recruiting
for Athletics Representatives
1) An athletics representative may only speak to a prospect via telephone if
the prospect initiates the phone call and the call is not for recruiting purposes.
All inquiries regarding an institution's athletics program must be referred
to the institution's athletics department.
2) An athletics representative may observe a prospect's athletics contest on
his/her own initiative, but may not contact the prospect on such an occasion.
3) An athletics representative may not contact a prospect's coach, principal
or counselor in an attempt to evaluate a prospect.
4) An athletics representative may not visit a prospect's educational institution
to pick up film/videotape or transcripts pertaining to the evaluation of the
prospect's academic eligibility or athletics eligibility.
5) An unavoidable incidental contact made with a prospect by an athletics representative
is permitted, provided:
a) the contact is not prearranged by the athletics representative or athletics
department staff member;
b) the contact does not take place on the grounds of the prospect's educational
institution or at practice or competition sites involving the prospect or his/her
team;
c) the contact is not made for the purpose of recruitment of the prospect,
and
d) the contact involves only normal civility.
Offers and Inducements
Institutional staff members or representatives of athletics interests may not
directly or indirectly provide, arrange for the provision of, or offer any
financial aid or other benefits to a prospect prospect's relatives, guardian
or friends) other than expressly permitted by NCAA regulations. This shall
apply regardless of whether similar financial aid benefits or arrangements
are available to prospective students in general.
Specifically prohibited items include, but
are not limited to:
a) arranging employment for a prospect's relatives;
b) a gift of clothing or equipment;
c) co-signing of a loan;
d) providing a loan to a prospect's relatives or friends;
e) cash or like items;
f) any tangible items, including merchandise;
g) free or reduced-cost services, rentals or purchases of any type;
h) free or reduced-cost housing;
i) use of an institution's athletics equipment (e.g., for a high school all-star
game); or
j) sponsorship of or arrangement for an awards banquet for high-school, preparatory
school or two-year college athletes by an institution, its athletics representatives,
or its alumni groups or booster groups.
Extra Benefits to Enrolled Student-Athletes
An extra benefit is any special arrangement by an institutional employee or
athletics representative to provide a student-athlete (or his/her relatives,
guardian or friends) a benefit not expressly authorized by NCAA legislation.
Receipt of a benefit by a student-athlete (or his/her relatives, guardian
or friends) is not considered a violation of NCAA legislation if it is
demonstrated that the same benefit is generally available to the institution's
students (or their relatives, guardian or friends) not on a basis related
to athletics ability.
Extra Benefits include, but are not limited
to:
a) cash or loans in any amount
b) co-signing or arranging a loan
c) gifts or free services (e.g., airline tickets, cash, restaurant meals)
d) use of an automobile
e) rent free or reduced cost housing
f) money for, or a guarantee of, bail or bond
g) employment of a student-athlete at a higher rate than the wages paid for
similar work
h) payment to a student-athlete for work not performed
i) transportation (aside from transportation related to an occasional home
meal)
j) tickets to an athletics, institutional or community event
k) financial aid for a post-graduate education
l) promise of employment after college graduation
m) invitations to your home or summer home for purposes other than an occasional
meal
GUIDELINES
As a Representative of Athletics Interests, What Can You Do??
YOU MAY provide tickets to a professional
sports contest to an institution for entertainment of student-athletes
involved in an away-from-home athletics contest.
YOU MAY provide an occasional meal in your
home to a student-athlete or an entire team.
YOU MAY provide transportation to your home
for a student-athlete who will be receiving an occasional
meal there.
YOU MAY provide a summer job to a student-athlete
as long as it is at a normal rate of pay for that position
and the student-athlete is paid for work actually performed,
but remember to check with the compliance office at the
institution before doing so.
YOU MAY make a financial donation to a high
school athletics program in your locale provided:
a) You make the donation of your own accord,
b) Your donation is distributed through the normal channels established by
the high school, and
c) Your donation is not earmarked for a specific prospect.
Alumni Organizations
Prospective student-athletes may attend luncheons or dinners in their immediate
locale that are sponsored by bona fide alumni organizations of an institution.
These alumni organizations must meet specific criteria to be considered
as such. Please check with the institution's compliance office for more
specific information.
Five Basic Rules to Remember
1) Do not do anything for a prospective student-athlete or an enrolled student-athlete
without specific permission from the institution's athletics department.
2) Only coaches and athletic department staff members may be involved in the
recruiting process. Alumni, friends and other athletics representatives who
are not employed by the institution may not contact a prospect (or his/her
family or guardian) via written correspondence, telephone, or in-person (either
on or off campus) for the purpose of soliciting their participation in the
athletic program.
3) A prospective student-athlete remains a prospective student-athlete until
he/she enrolls (e.g., begins classes) full-time at an institution, or until
he/she begins official team practice immediately prior to the start of classes.
Even if the prospect signs a National Letter of Intent or financial aid agreement
to attend an institution, he/she remains a prospect until one of the above
occurs.
4) An enrolled student-athlete risks losing his/her athletics eligibility if
he/she accepts any benefit based on his/her status as an athlete or because
of his/her athletics skill, or a benefit not generally afforded to other students.
5) NCAA rules applicable to enrolled student-athletes are not only applicable
during the academic year, but they are also applicable during the summer months.
Enrolled student-athletes are bound by NCAA rules until the end of the academic
year in which their athletics eligibility is completed.
Questions you may have
Compliance with NCAA rules requires the effort of everyone associated with
an institution's athletic program: institutional staff, faculty, students,
student-athletes and athletic boosters. Do you know the rules related to
enrolled student-athletes and extra benefits?
I go to watch practice frequently. May I
provide candy or snacks to the players after practice?
NO. Although you might think a benefit this small would not matter, this would
be considered an "extra benefit" and an NCAA violation. No matter
how small or seemingly insignificant a benefit is, chances are, you cannot
provide it to a student-athlete.
What is an extra benefit?
Any special arrangement by an CSUN employee or booster to provide a student-athlete
(or his/her relatives, guardian or friends) a benefit not generally available
to CSUN students (or their relatives, guardian or friends). Extra Benefits
include (but are not limited to):
· cash or loans in any amount;
· co-signing or arranging a loan;
· gifts or free services (e.g., airline tickets, cash, restaurant meals,
summer storage space, use of laundry facilities);
· use of an automobile
· rent-free or reduced cost housing
· money for, or a guarantee of, bail or bond
· employment of a student-athlete at a higher rate than the wages paid
for similar work
· payment to a student-athlete for work not performed
· transportation (aside from transportation related to an occasional home
meal)
· tickets to an athletics, institutional or community event
· financial aid for a post-graduate education
· promise of employment after college graduation
· invitations to your home or summer home for purposes other than an occasional
meal
Do these rules related to extra benefits
also apply during the summer?
YES. The rules apply year-round. Enrolled student-athletes are bound by NCAA
rules until the end of the academic year in which their athletics eligibility
is completed. And even then, some actions, including providing a benefit to
such an individual, may cause an NCAA violation.
There are a few CSUN student-athletes who
are from my hometown. Is it permissible for me to take
them out to dinner during the summer when they are home?
You cannot take them out to a restaurant, but occasionally you may have them
to your home for a meal. You could actually do this at any time during the
year, not only in the summer. These meals should be limited to infrequent,
special occasions. You should contact the Compliance Office at RU if you are
interested in providing a home meal to a student-athlete(s).
I own a local business. Is it permissible
for me to employ an CSUN student-athlete during the academic
year or summer?
YES to both. During the academic year, however, student-athletes are limited
in the amount of money they may earn. Also during the academic year, student-athletes
and their employers must sign a written statement provided by CSUN prior to
the student-athlete commencing work. An NCAA violation will result if you allow
a student-athlete to begin work for you prior to signing such a statement.
During the summer, there is no limit on the
amount of money a student-athlete may earn. You must pay
the student-athlete for work actually performed, you may
not pay the student-athlete more than the "going rate" for
similar work in that particular locale; you may not pay
the student-athlete based on his or her reputation or fame.
Do you have a question you need answered?
Please call the CSUN Compliance Office at 677-2693. Don't do something to put
CSUN or a prospective or enrolled student-athlete at risk of a penalty
or loss of eligibility. Please call us if you are still wondering if you
should or shouldn't do something. Still have questions?
The above information does not explain every
rule and regulation of the NCAA. Please call your institution's
athletics department if you are still wondering if you
should or shouldn't do something. Don't put your favorite
institution, a prospective student-athlete or an enrolled
student-athlete at risk of a penalty or loss of eligibility.
Please ask.
POSSIBLE PENALTIES
FOR IMPROPER ACTIONS
There are many penalties the NCAA may impose upon a student-athlete (prospective
or enrolled), an institution, a coach or a representative of athletics interest.
Some of those penalties include,
a) Ceasing recruitment of a prospective student-athlete;
b) Loss of eligibility of an enrolled student-athlete;
c) Having to sit out of competition for a limited period of time (enrolled
student-athletes);
d) Forfeiture of competitions;
e) Prohibiting a coach from recruiting off-campus for a period of time;
f) Institutional fines;
g) Suspension of a coach for one or more competitions;
h) Reduction in the number of scholarships an institution may award in a sport(s);
i) Reduction in the number of expense-paid recruiting visits that an institution
may provide;
j) Prohibiting a team from participating in postseason competition;
k) Institutional probation, or
l) Disassociation of relations with a representative of athletics interests. |